Search results for "Pet scanner"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Study of a High-Resolution PET System Using a Silicon Detector Probe

2015

253 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear de la Universidad de Valencia y del Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC).

:FÍSICA [UNESCO]tomografía por emisión de positronesUNESCO::FÍSICAPET Scannerreconstrucción de la imágen médicafísica médicaTomography
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Performance of the AX-PET Demonstrator

2011

The goal of the AX-PET project is to build and test a demonstrator for a high resolution, high sensitivity PET scanner, based on a novel geometrical concept of long axially oriented crystals. The demonstrator comprises two PET modules used in coincidence. The two modules have been constructed and characterized (both individually and in coincidence) in dedicated test setups, with point-like sources. Good performance in terms of energy, spatial and timing resolution have been demonstrated. First measurements with extended phantoms filled with FDG-radiotracers have been recently performed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryPet scannerResolution (electron density)Sensitivity (control systems)businessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEnergy (signal processing)CoincidenceSimulation
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PET: Theoretical Background and Practical Aspects

2012

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a nuclear medicine imaging tool utilized for investigation of physiological processes in vivo. PET uses the decay characteristics of positron-emitting radionuclides which are produced in a cyclotron and then used to label compounds involved in physiological processes. Usually, the labeled compound—the tracer—is administered intravenously and distributed in the tissue. The radionuclide decays and the emitted photons are detected by the PET scanner. PET then offers the possibility to compute three-dimensional images of the biodistribution and kinetics of the regional radioactivity concentration. There are several options to analyze reconstructed PET image…

BiodistributionRadioactive tracermedicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencePharmacokinetic modelingCerebral metabolic rateContext (language use)law.inventionlawPositron emission tomographyPet scannerNuclear medicine imagingmedicineBiomedical engineering
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Performance evaluation of a high resolution dedicated breast PET scanner

2016

Purpose: Early stage breast cancers may not be visible on a whole-body PET scan. To overcome whole-body PET limitations, several dedicated breast positron emission tomography (DbPET) systems have emerged nowadays aiming to improve spatial resolution. In this work the authors evaluate the performance of a high resolution dedicated breast PET scanner (Mammi-PET, Oncovision). Methods: Global status, uniformity, sensitivity, energy, and spatial resolution were measured. Spheres of different sizes (2.5, 4, 5, and 6 mm diameter) and various 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) activity concentrations were randomly inserted in a gelatine breast phantom developed at our institution. Several lesion-to-ba…

FluorodeoxyglucoseMaterials sciencemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)General MedicineIterative reconstructioncomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePositron emission tomographyVoxel030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPet scannermedicineImage sensorNuclear medicinebusinesscomputerImage resolutionmedicine.drugMedical Physics
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